What do numbers on a disc golf disc mean?

The majority of stock stamped disc golf discs come with a set of four numbers that provide crucial information about the disc's flight characteristics. These are called Flight Numbers and are typically displayed in the format of Speed | Glide | Turn | Fade. For example, the Flight Numbers of a Prodigy A5 approach disc are 4 | 3 | 0 | 2. 

Understanding these numbers is not essential for selecting the right disc to match your playing style and skill level, but you can use these numbers to your advantage.

Match Your Skill Level: Newcomers and players with less throwing power will often find better utility and usefulness in discs with lower Speed ratings - Putters, Approach Discs, Midranges, and Fairway Drivers in the 3 to 8 speed range. These discs are easier to control and will not require as much effort to achieve a good flight. More experienced players may find that higher speed discs produce longer distances, but it is not always the case.

Control vs. Distance: Glide and Turn ratings play a significant role in determining a disc's flight characteristics. Higher glide and negative turn values can help players achieve maximum distance. Conversely, discs with lower glide and zero turn values offer better control for accurate shots.

Wind Conditions: Fade and Turn are crucial factors to consider when playing in windy conditions. A disc with a higher fade will better resist the effects of wind and finish with a predictable fade, helping you maintain control over your shots. Exposing the flight plate (bottom of the disc) to wind will also affect the flight, which more often occurs with a negative turn disc.

Hyzer vs. Anhyzer Throws: Hyzer throws involve releasing the disc at an angle where the outside edge is lower than the inside edge, promoting a fade. Anhyzer throws are the opposite, leading to a turn. Understanding a disc's turn and fade values helps you execute these shots more effectively.

Once you understand what disc golf numbers mean you can more confidently select discs that match your skill level, playing style, and the environmental conditions you're facing.
 

Whether you're aiming for distance, accuracy, or control, the right combination of Speed | Glide | Turn | Fade will go a long way in building your game. So, the next time you pick up a new disc at the store or are searching for a good option to fill a specific slot in your bag, you know the meaning of the disc golf numbers and exactly where you’re starting from.